Author

Benjamin

Posted on 8 November 2024

Reading time: 5 min

Normans and Norman women of the territory or by adoption, test your knowledge! From heritage to architecture, here are 12 questions, sometimes simple, sometimes difficult. Will you be able to avoid the traps and answer correctly? Only those who have 10 correct answers will be true Normans!

Summary:


Norman architecture and heritage in 12 questions

1. What are the names of these faces that can be found on villas, houses or mansions in the area?

Mascaron sur une Villa Belle Epoque
©
  • Macaroon 
  • Marascon 
  • masked 

2. What are these grotesque figures that adorn certain villas called? 

Marmouset sur une Villa
  • Marmoset 
  • whipper-snapper 
  • Skinny 

3. What is a pinion? (multiple answers possible) 

  • A gear wheel located on the axle of the rear wheel of a bicycle 
  • The triangular upper part of the facade of a Belle Époque villa, located between two wooden sections of a roof 
  • The name given to the seed of the umbrella pine and other pines in general. 

4. What is a bow window?

  • Black Widow's Younger Sister 
  • A skylight through which soldiers shot bows 
  • A corbelled window that projects from a facade wall 

5. What is a watchtower? 

  • The name given to a small shop in medieval times 
  • A place where washerwomen scalded (poured hot water on) linen 
  • A small turret placed at the corner of a dwelling house 
Epis_de_faitage-Eric_LARRAYADIEU_-_NCPA_tourisme-18489-1920px

6. What is this object called and what is it used for? 

It’s a party spikeEach ear of corn is the symbol of a celebration celebrated in the villa or manor (birth, birthday, etc.) 

It’s a flattening spike, used to dry halibut after fishing
 
It’s a finial. It was used to ensure the waterproofing of a frame. Later, it took on a decorative function.

7. In this image you can admire:

Lanternon de la Poste de Dives-sur-Mer
©

(Many possible responses) 

  • A truncated pyramidal roof topped with a lantern (or skylight), accompanied by arched dormer windows 
  • The roof of the Dives-sur-Mer Post Office 
  • The bell tower of the church located next to the Town Hall of Putot-en-Auge 

8. What is cob? 

  • A clayey soil mixed with chopped straw and used in construction 
  • The plural of torchon, in Italian 
  • A type of torch used in the medieval era of William the Conqueror 

9. Can we see half-timbering in the area? 

(Many possible responses) 

  • Rectilinear 
  • In ears 
  • In a scarf 
  • In complex cross 
  • In the cross of Saint Andrew 

10. What is the shape of La Redoute, the small military fortress near the beach at Merville-Franceville-Plage? 

  • Iron shaped 
  • Horseshoe shaped 
  • Curling iron shaped  

11. Where can we easily observe this type of mosaic?

Mosaïque Maison Bleue de da Costa
©

(Many possible responses) 

  • Gaudi's Casa Batlló, Barcelona 
  • Blue House of da Costa, in Dives-sur-Mer 
  • Adam's house in Angers 

12. Belle Époque villas are often characterized by an architectural style 

  • Eclectic, because it consists of mixing elements borrowed from different styles or periods of architecture 
  • Electric, because it clashes with the times 

Answers to 12 questions on Norman architecture and heritage

  1. masked 
  2. Marmoset 
  3. All proposals
  4. A corbelled window that projects from a facade wall 
  5. A small turret placed at the corner of a dwelling house 
  6. It is a ridge spike. It was used to ensure the waterproofing of a frame. Later, it took on a decorative function. 
  7. A truncated pyramidal roof topped with a lantern (or skylight), accompanied by arched dormer windows and The roof of La Poste de Dives-sur-Mer 
  8. A clayey soil mixed with chopped straw and used in construction 
  9. All proposals
  10. Horseshoe shaped 
  11. Casa Batlló by Gaudi, in Barcelona and the Blue House by da Costa, in Dives-sur-Mer 
  12. Eclectic, because it consists of mixing elements borrowed from different styles or periods of architecture 

10 or more correct answers?

Well done, Normandy runs through your veins!

Less than 10 correct answers?

Hey… little memory lapses? We have just the solution: guided tours!

Guided tours from the tourist office

During the school holidays, the tourist office offers many guided tours on the history, heritage and architecture of the area! A solution to combine business with pleasure and learn more about our tourist towns, while walking around.

Find the guided tours of the office and those of our partners below and do not hesitate to consult our online ticketing to reserve your places for our next sessions!

If you are a solo adventurer, the discovery tours to follow independently are made for you! To download or collect directly from our tourist offices in Houlgate, Dives-sur-Mer, Merville-Franceville-Plage and Beuvron-en-Auge.

Circuits Villas et patrimoine Merville-Franceville-Plage et Varaville

Tours Villas and heritage Merville-Franceville-Plage and Varaville

Circuits des Villas

Villa tours

Circuits chapelle de Clermont et églises de charme

Clermont chapel tours and charming churches

Circuits des falaises des Vaches Noires et Gonnevilles-sur-Mer

Circuits of the Vaches Noires and Gonnevilles-sur-Mer cliffs

Circuits Patrimoine et estuaire de la Dives

Heritage and estuary tours of the Dives

Circuits des impressionnistes de Cabourg et Houlgate

Impressionist tours of Cabourg and Houlgate

Parcours Village d’art Guillaume le Conquérant

William the Conqueror Art Village Route

Parcours Guillaume le Conquérant

William the Conqueror route